Handan YouGu Fastener Sales Co.,Ltd
Spring Circlip

Spring Circlip

Standard DIN 471, BS 3673-4:1977
Surface Treatment KP, ZP, PL

Product Introduction

  • Standard Name: Spring Circlip / Retaining Ring.

  • Common Names: Spring Retaining Ring, Elastic Retaining Ring, Snap Ring, Open Spring Ring.

  • Product Definition: An elastic retaining ring with an opening, manufactured from spring steel. Installed in the groove of a shaft or bore, it utilizes the radial force generated by its elastic deformation to restrict axial movement of components within the shaft or bore. It is a widely used axial positioning fastener.

Key Features of Spring Circlip

  • Flexible Opening Design: C-shaped or spiral opening structure with high flexibility, facilitating

    installation/removal using specialized pliers. It snaps into the groove of the shaft or hole for axial

    positioning.

  • Various Types: External (on the shaft), Internal (in the hole), E-clip (lightweight), Spiral ring

    (earless design).

  • Material and Strength: Commonly made of spring steel or stainless steel, fatigue-resistant and

    vibration-resistant; surface can be phosphated, zinc-plated, or have a natural stainless steel luster,

    providing corrosion resistance.

  • Various Specifications: Diameter 3mm-400mm, thickness 0.4mm-10mm, conforming to DIN 471/472,

    ISO 8752, and other standards.

  • Advantages: Threadless, quick installation, reusable, space-saving, economical and reliable.

Working Principle

  • Groove Installation: Use circlip pliers to compress the opening and insert it into the groove of the

    shaft/hole.

  • Elastic Recovery: Upon release, the ring elastically recovers its diameter, tightly locking into the groove

    and providing axial support.

  • Positioning and Fixing: Prevents axial movement of components; the open design facilitates disassembly.

  • Load Distribution: Distributes axial force evenly and resists vibration; the principle involves elastic

    deformation and mechanical interlocking.

Product Applications

  • Mechanical Transmissions: Fixes bearings, gears, or pulleys on shafts to prevent axial movement.

  • Automotive Industry: Assembles transmissions, engines, or suspension components.

  • Household Appliances: Positions rotors in washing machines, motors, or pumps.

  • Precision Instruments: Machine tools, robots, or optical equipment; commonly found in lightweight

    E-type applications.

  • Industrial Equipment: Universal shaft/hole fixing, saving assembly space.